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Southern Buttermilk Pie

This is one of those pies that sounds unusual until you actually taste it — buttermilk on its own is tangy and thin, but baked into a custard with sugar, eggs, and a little flour, it turns into something rich, slightly caramelized on top, and genuinely addictive. It's a pantry-staples pie, the kind Southern cooks turned to when fresh fruit wasn't in season but buttermilk always was.

There's no fussy technique here — whisk, pour, bake. The whole filling comes together in one bowl with no mixer required.

Table of Contents

Why This Recipe Works

The small amount of flour in the filling helps stabilize the custard as it bakes, giving it a sliceable set rather than a loose, jiggly texture. Buttermilk's natural acidity balances the sugar's sweetness and is what gives this pie its distinct tang — swapping in regular milk would make it noticeably flatter in flavor.

Ingredients

Ingredient notes: Full-fat buttermilk gives the richest result. If you only have low-fat buttermilk, the pie will still work but may set slightly softer.

📋 Recipe Card

Southern Buttermilk Pie

15 min
Prep
50 min
Cook
1h 5m
Total
Medium
Difficulty
Servings: 8 slices
Ingredients
  • 1½ cups (300g) sugar
  • ⅓ cup (40g) flour
  • ½ cup (113g) butter, melted
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1 cup buttermilk
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Method
  1. Fit crust into a 9-inch pie dish and crimp edges.
  2. Whisk sugar and flour, then whisk in melted butter, eggs, buttermilk, vanilla, salt, and nutmeg.
  3. Pour into crust and sprinkle with extra nutmeg.
  4. Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 45-50 minutes until center is just set.
  5. Cool completely, at least 3 hours, before slicing.

Step-by-Step

Step 1: Prepare the Crust

Fit the pie crust into a 9-inch pie dish, trimming and crimping the edges as desired. No need to pre-bake the crust for this recipe.

Step 2: Mix the Filling

Whisk the sugar and flour together in a large bowl. Whisk in the melted butter, then the eggs one at a time, followed by the buttermilk, vanilla, salt, and nutmeg until fully smooth.

Step 3: Fill and Top

Pour the filling into the prepared crust. Sprinkle a little extra nutmeg over the top for both flavor and visual finish.

Step 4: Bake

Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 45 to 50 minutes, until the top is golden brown and the center has just a slight jiggle — it will continue to set as it cools. If the crust edges brown too quickly, cover them loosely with foil.

Step 5: Cool and Slice

Cool completely at room temperature, at least 3 hours, before slicing. The custard needs this time to fully set for clean slices.

Pro Tips

Storage & Make-Ahead

Refrigerate the cooled pie, covered, for up to 4 days. Serve chilled or at room temperature — both work well. This pie freezes acceptably for up to 2 months, though the texture is best enjoyed fresh within the first few days.

Variations & Substitutions

FAQ

Overbaking is the usual cause. Pull the pie when the center still has a slight jiggle, similar to gelatin — it firms up fully as it cools.
Yes, a refrigerated or frozen unbaked pie crust works well and saves time without noticeably changing the result.
Yes, because of the egg and dairy content, refrigerate the pie after it cools to room temperature, and within 2 hours of baking.
Buttermilk's acidity gives the pie its signature tangy edge that balances the sweetness, and its thicker texture contributes to the custard's set.

Final Thoughts

This is the kind of pie that surprises people who've never had it — simple ingredients turning into something that tastes like it took real effort. It's also one of the easier pies on this site to make ahead, since it needs to fully cool anyway before serving.

Nutrition information is an estimate only, calculated per slice based on standard ingredient values, and will vary by brand and exact measurements. See our Disclaimer for details.
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